Where to find good GCs
You're looking for builders who've finished a second-story addition (not just a kitchen remodel, not just a DADU) on a Seattle older house in the last few years. There are three good places to look:
- Recent permit history. The SDCI Permit and Site History Research Tool lets you search permits by type and neighborhood. Filter for "addition" permits in the last 3 years; the contractor names that show up over and over are your local specialists. This is the single best list.
- Your designer's short list. Your designer has worked with several GCs on Seattle additions and knows who's good to work with. Ask. It'll be a short list, biased toward GCs who collaborate well — which is what you want.
- GCs who publish their work. Hammer & Hand, CRD Design Build, Model Remodel, and a few others post detailed project diaries. You can read how they think before you call them.
Aim for three to five bids. Three gives you a real comparison. Five gives you negotiating room.
Send everyone the same package
Every GC has to be bidding the same thing. Otherwise you're not comparing prices — you're comparing different additions.
The "same thing" means:
- The same permit-ready plan set (same sheets, same revision, same date).
- The same abatement scope (lead and asbestos report from step 0.4 attached, with abatement called out as a separate line).
- The same foundation strategy (retrofit-in-place or lift, with the engineer's recommendation attached).
- The same allowance lines for finishes, cabinets, fixtures, appliances — with the same dollar amounts called out.
- The same exclusions stated up front (e.g., "no landscape," "no detached garage work," "no driveway").
Reading the bids when they come back
When three to five GCs price the same package, the bids will usually cluster within 10–15% of each other. That's a healthy spread.
If one bid comes in 25%+ below the rest, walk it line-by-line against the median. Almost always the gap is missing scope (a foundation read that assumes simpler retrofit, abatement left out, an allowance dropped) — not a more efficient builder. Add the missing scope back and re-compare.
What it actually costs in 2025–2026
The honest range right now for a Seattle second-story addition:
- Envelope-only addition (~600–900 sq ft new space, retrofit foundation, minimal first-floor work): $300,000–$500,000.
- Typical scope (800–1,200 sq ft new, modest first-floor reconfiguration, MEP throughout, knob-and-tube remediation): $400,000–$650,000.
- Lift + addition (Option B from step 2.2, new foundation): $550,000–$750,000.
- Lift + new ground floor + addition (Option C, three-story end state): $700,000–$1M+.
You'll see "$200K addition" headlines from before COVID. Don't budget against them.
Where this information came from
- SDCI — Construction Permit: Addition or Alteration · retrieved April 23, 2026
- SDCI Tip 314 — Substantial Alteration of Existing Buildings · retrieved April 23, 2026
- SDCI Tip 100 — Building Permit Application Submittal Requirements · retrieved April 23, 2026
- L&I — Verify a Contractor · retrieved April 23, 2026
- EPA — Renovation, Repair and Painting (RRP) Rule · retrieved April 23, 2026
- WA Department of Labor & Industries — Asbestos in Construction (WAC 296-62-077) · retrieved April 23, 2026