When tree review applies
SDCI's tree protection code (SMC 25.11) regulates trees on residential lots. The thresholds:
- Significant trees — generally 12 inches DBH or more in residential zones.
- Exceptional trees — designated for size, species, or historic value; protected at any size.
- Trees in the public right-of-way — always regulated, separately reviewed by Seattle's Department of Transportation.
A whole-house remodel rarely removes trees, but the addition's footprint or construction staging often falls within a regulated tree's protection zone (CRZ — typically 1 ft of radius per inch of DBH). When it does:
- Tree preservation plan required, drawn on the survey.
- Construction fencing to protect the CRZ during construction.
- Arborist sign-off if any work enters the CRZ.
How to handle it
For most additions, the designer flags any nearby regulated tree on the survey and produces a tree-protection plan with the submittal. SDCI accepts most preservation plans without conditions; the project clears tree review concurrently with the main permit.
If a regulated tree has to be removed, the path is more involved: arborist's report, justification, mitigation planting, separate tree permit. Removal is rarely worth it on a single-story addition; redesign around the tree if you can.
When you can skip this concern
Lots with no regulated trees on or near them — most inner-city Seattle lots don't have any — pass through tree review without comments. The designer flags "no regulated trees on lot" in the submittal and SDCI accepts.
Where this information came from
- SDCI — Tree Protection (SMC 25.11) · retrieved April 25, 2026