HomePlan

Phase 2 · Design and engineering · Step 2.2

Program development with kitchen-first thinking

Before any drawing happens, work out the program: which rooms, what sizes, what adjacencies. On a whole-house remodel, the kitchen drives most of these decisions — work it out first, then everything else follows.

Who
Homeowner, Designer
How long
2-4 weeks
Cost
Included in design fee
You end up with
Written program: room list, sizes, adjacencies, kitchen layout direction

Why kitchen-first

On a whole-house remodel, the kitchen is the room. Three reasons:

  1. The kitchen is where you spend the most money. Cabinets, counters, appliances, fixtures — easily 25–40% of the project budget.
  2. The kitchen drives MEP rough. Where the range goes decides where the gas line goes and where a structural beam can or can't be. Where the sink goes decides the plumbing rough.
  3. Open-plan layouts radiate from the kitchen. Once the island is placed, the dining and living layouts follow almost automatically.

What the program covers

A working program is a 1–2 page document naming:

  • Kitchen — galley, U-shape, island-centered, peninsula. Approximate footprint. Whether it opens to dining, living, or both.
  • Primary suite — bedroom size, en-suite bath, closet.
  • Secondary bedrooms — count, sizes, shared or split bath.
  • Public spaces — living, dining, family room.
  • Mudroom / entry — where the family actually comes in.
  • Laundry — main floor or other.
  • Outdoor connection — deck, patio, slider doors.

Bring your scope memo from feasibility step 0.3 to the first programming meeting. Don't bring floor-plan sketches — those come later. The job here is to articulate what before where.

Where this information came from