Most flat Portland lots never need a geotech (geotechnical) report. If your address comes up clean on Portland Maps for landslide and slope hazards, you can skip this entirely. If any of the four triggers below apply, it's a few thousand dollars now to avoid a much bigger surprise at excavation.
When you need this
Geotech is on the list if any of these are true:
- Portland Maps shows a landslide hazard. The hazard layer (Title 24.50) flags lots with documented landslide risk.
- Slope exceeds 25% anywhere on or near your proposed footprint.
- Environmental overlay (e/p/c) on the parcel — these usually imply geotechnical sensitivity.
- Title 33.430 review is triggered (environmental overlays in the west hills, riparian areas).
If none of those apply, skip this step.
What you get back
- Soil borings (typically 2-3 for a DADU footprint)
- Bearing capacity values your structural engineer needs to size footings
- Foundation-type recommendation (slab, stem wall, deepened footing, pier)
- Drainage and erosion-control recommendations
- A clear statement on whether the site is safe to build on as proposed
How to choose one
- Licensed by the Oregon State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying.
- Has done residential ADU work in the west hills, Mt Tabor, or wherever your slope is — they'll know what each PP&D reviewer wants.
- Will deliver in time for your structural engineer's milestone. A geotech report that shows up after framing drawings are done is no help.
Where this information came from
- Portland Permitting & Development — Accessory Dwelling Units · retrieved April 23, 2026
- Portland City Code Title 33.205 — Accessory Dwelling Units · retrieved April 23, 2026
- Portland Maps (per-address zoning, hazards, utilities) · retrieved April 23, 2026
- Portland PP&D — System Development Charges (current fee schedules) · retrieved April 23, 2026
- Oregon CCB — Verify a Contractor · retrieved April 23, 2026
- Accessory Dwellings (Kol Peterson) — Portland-focused ADU resource · retrieved April 23, 2026